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Vol. 3, No. 5: April 30, 2008

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The Ecosystem Marketplace's Mitigation Mail
Conservation and Wetland News You Can Bank On
Certainly the release of the new wetland mitigation regulations is big news this month. Many of us are still sifting through the 113 pages to understand the nuances. For those of you interested in a quick summary, read our brief description here. And those looking for a deeper analysis of the ins and out of the new rule read our coverage here.
Congress has been chewing on the Farm Bill this month, too. After many extensions lawmakers claim to be close to a deal. The shape of the final bill could cast a long shadow in the evolution of ecosystem markets in the United States, especially mitigation banking. The fledgling efforts to standardize and solidify emerging ecosystem markets could receive enough funding for take-off—or get wiped away in a last-second compromise. Read our story here.
This month we also take a closer look at the new report from the Environmental Law Institute examining laws and programs in the United States that can require monetary or in-kind compensation for fish and wildlife impacts. The report estimates, for the first time, an annualized dollar amount of damages to habitat and the environment that are captured under the major federal compensatory mitigation programs. Read this story and others below.
—The Ecosystem Marketplace Team
If you have comments or would like to submit news stories, write to us at mitmail@ecosystemmarketplace.com.
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Landmark US regulations for offsetting lost wetlands were enacted just over two weeks ago, and those most impacted have been poring over the documents. Nearly everyone agrees that "The Rule" is a boon to bankers, but what does it mean for wetlands? The Ecosystem Marketplace hears all sides.
Go to the article
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The US Environmental Protection Agency and Army Corps of Engineers have released their long-awaited regulations for offsetting lost wetlands. They should mean a major boost for mitigation banking. The Ecosystem Marketplace summarizes them below.
Go to the article
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With the current US Farm Bill set to expire on April 18, legislators are scrambling to hammer out a replacement. The result will have long-lasting ramifications for ecosystem markets in the United States, and the Ecosystem Marketplace takes a look at what's on the table.
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Every year, human activities cause significant – but often unaccounted – harm to fish and wildlife habitat and the environment. Now a new report from the Environmental Law Institute examines laws and programs that can require monetary or in-kind compensation for these impacts.
Go to the article
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Oregon Project will restore or preserve 19 acres of wetlands (4/22/08)
The new Eugene Water & Electric Board’s (EWEB) operations center aims to be green. The center will be LEED-certified and one of the first public facilities in Oregon to comply with a new state law requiring that at least 1.5 percent of the project costs be dedicated to solar energy measures. EWEB also plans to restore about seven acres of wetlands and several acres of uplands on the property, in addition to paying about $435,000 to the West Eugene Wetlands Mitigation Bank to purchase or restore an additional 8.7 acres of wetlands off site.
Read story in The Register Guard – Eugene, Oregon, USA
Charlotte County considers Ryals Ranch for scrub jay mitigation bank (4/21/08)
Charlotte County has been interested in setting up a scrub jay mitigation bank for years. A county-controlled parcel would allow for easy and relatively inexpensive mitigation for land owners affected by the presence of scrub jays. Ryals Ranch, the largest contiguous piece of scrub jay habitat in Charlotte County, might just be the perfect opportunity. But the County will need to come up with $27.3 million.
Read the story on sun-herald.com - Charlotte, Florida, USA
Industrial real-estate firm includes wetland bank in redevelopment project (4/21/08)
Industrial real-estate firm ProLogis is redeveloping a 300-acre tract of land in Port Reading, New Jersey, into 3.2 million square feet of warehouse space. As part of the process, ProLogis is undertaking $10 million in environmental remediation — some mandated, some not. ProLogis went beyond the requirements, creating a 12-acre wetland mitigation bank. The mitigation credits earn by developing the bank may be sold to other developers, or saved to offset future internal use.
Read the story in the Home News Tribune – Central New Jersey, USA
Dam biodiversity offset proves too difficult (4/15/08)
Appeal filed against wetland mitigation bank (4/11/08)
“Three ag-preservation groups have joined forces against a highly controversial project that would convert 396 acres of prime farmland - part of a 776-acre dairy farm in the Nookachamps basin - into a wetland mitigation bank. The groups - Skagitonians to Preserve Farmland, the Skagit County Farm Bureau, and Friends of Skagit County - recently filed an appeal contesting the county's determination that the project would have no significant adverse impact on the environment. …Clear Valley is now describing the wetlands project as also a native seed and plant nursery and therefore a legitimate agricultural use of the land.”
Read story on Capital Press - Salem, OR, USA
Green Private Equity Firm Banks On Ecosystems (4/11/08)
“Sydney-based New Forests has launched a US$100 million fund dubbed the Eco Products Fund. It is being co-managed by Equator Environmental, and is based on long-term growth prospects for ecosystem services markets, or forest land. The fund will invest in a suite of environmental credit positions associated with carbon, biodiversity and water.”
Read story on FINalternatives News - New York, NY, USA
A Florida county considers Tradable Development Rights (4/10/08)
Members of the Volusia County Council are considering a system of transferable of development rights to manage conflicting conservation and development priorities. “Currently, owners of agricultural property may see selling their farmland for development as an attractive option, even a retirement plan. That contributes to sprawl. Transfer of development rights (TDR) could keep development in clusters, closer to cities, instead of spreading into the Natural Resource Management Area (NRMA) in the center of the county, and into other environmental areas.”
Read in the DeLand-Deltona Beacon News - DeLand,FL,USA
Land Trust ready to purchase part of Zayante Sandhills (4/5/08)
“The Land Trust [of Santa Cruz County] secured the final major piece of funding, a $1.5 million grant from the California Wildlife Conservation Board, to purchase 189 acres of sandhills habitat. Over the next five years, the organization hopes to buy the “best 700” of the existing 4,000 acres. …The Land Trust will purchase the land from PCO LLC, which founded the Zayante Sandhills Conservation Bank, a group dedicated to preserving the natural sandhills habitat.”
Read story at PressBanner.com - Scotts Valley & San Lorenzo Valley, California, USA
EPA Issues Wetlands Rules (3/31/08)
The Environmental Protection Agency and the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers issued its long-awaited new wetland rules. "It will accelerate our wetlands conservation effort by establishing a more effective, consistent mitigation process," said Benjamin Grumbles, the EPA's assistant administrator for water. The new rules will encourage the use of wetland banks for mitigation. If wetland bank credits are not available, only then will in lieu fees or project specific mitigation be allowed.
Read Associated Press story
Read Science Magazine story
Wetlands Balancing Act (3/30/08)
The flat and fertile land of the mid-Willamette valley makes it highly desirable for both farming and development. It also makes it highly likely to contain wetlands. This makes is an attractive location for wetland mitigation banks. Well, that, and that the going rate for credits hovering between $65,000 and $90,000 an acre.
Read story in Albany Democrat Herald – Albany, OR, USA
Private equity firm buys rights to ecosystem services of Guyana rainforest (3/27/08)
A private equity firm has purchased the rights to environmental services generated by a 371,000-hectare rainforest reserve in Guyana. From a mitigation banker’s perspective, this is the mother of all gambles. We think there is regulatory uncertainty in our market? Imagine no certainty. But Canopy Capital is betting that the services generated by this living rainforest — including rainfall generation, climate regulation, biodiversity maintenance and water storage — will eventually see compensation in international markets. Now that’s thinking big.
Read story on mongabay.com
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