Ecosystem Marketplace, Marketplace eNewsletter

Vol. 1, No. 8: July 7, 2005    

From the Editors

Talking the Talk, Walking the Walk

The G8 meets this week in Scotland, where Tony Blair says he will be steering conversation in the direction of global climate change and poverty alleviation in Africa. In an attempt to walk the talk, Blair, who holds the G8 presidency this year, has also said he will be taking the meeting carbon neutral. Britain has yet to reveal how it plans to offset the emissions generated by the trains, planes and automobiles responsible for carting the delegates from A to B, but officials have hinted that energy efficient housing projects in Africa may play a starring role (read more).

The decision to offset the high profile meeting has won Britain both fans and critics. Those in the first camp commend the money where your mouth is approach, while those in the second, decry the attempt to "greenwash" a G8 session unlikely to produce a clear plan of action for addressing climate change (read more).

Debate over what should, or should not, be done to combat climate change has also been a hot topic in the US of late. The decisive defeat of the McCain-Lieberman Bill in June might suggest that Washington hasn't changed its position much on global warming in recent years, but beneath the surface an important shift seems to be underway (read more). Conversation in Congress, this time round, wasn't about whether or not the planet was heating up, but rather, about what steps should be taken to fix the problem. In this, congressional politicians are joined by high-power corporate allies, 610 city Mayors and, of course, the terminator himself, Arnold Schwarzenegger.

And climate isn't the only thing on the collective mind of the US Congress. Senate politicians also find themselves in the midst of important conversations about new regulatory guidelines for the mitigation banking industry, renewable energy, and revised tax codes concerning the donation of conservation easements. All in all, this legislative session looks set to be an important one for the environmental markets that the Ecosystem Marketplace covers.

So that's what lies ahead, now for a quick look at what's already been accomplished.

Since the last newsletter, EM has been looking closely at how to measure the successes and failures of ecosystem markets in environmental, economic and social terms. We've checked in down-under to canvas the results of Australia's bold two-year experiment with market-based conservation (read more). We've gone digging to find out more about the businesses responsible for verifying that greenhouse gases are actually being reduced by carbon offset projects around the world (read more). We've investigated how green venture capital funds are making sure that their ledger books show two shades of green: the environmental and the financial (read more). And we've followed the telling trail of two successful, though very different, carbon offset deals in Mexico; a story that highlights the strengths and weaknesses of the highly regulated CER market in developing countries (read more).

Since scientists remain the true specialists when it comes to measurement, we have also hunted down a couple of ecologists to ask about the science behind the markets. Can you really rebuild a wetland? (read more) How much do we actually know about watershed services? (read more). We hope you will enjoy reading some of the answers to these and other questions in the articles below.

Amanda Hawn, Assistant Editor
Ricardo Bayon, Managing Editor
Adam Davis, Editor-in-Chief
Michael Jenkins, Publisher


TABLE OF CONTENTS
 
»  NEWS: Bush gives no sign of yielding at G8 Summit
 
»  NEWS: U.S. public backs climate action
 
»  NEWS: Murray River mess does not bode well for water trading in Australia
 
»  NEWS: In China, the good life means more greenhouse gas
 
»  NEWS: Polar bears face shrinking ice, bleak prospects
 
»  NEWS: WRI: New World Bank guidelines should mainstream climate change in loan portfolios
 
 
»  NEWS: Top European emissions trader selects SunGard for EU ETS
 
»  FEATURE: Betting on Markets: Australia's Five Million Dollar Experiment with Market-Based Instruments
 
»  FEATURE: Truth-sayers: The Companies Validating Emissions Reductions
 
»  FEATURE: Environmental Venture Capital; Putting the Green in ROI
 
 
»  FEATURE: Horses for Courses: Voluntary vs. CDM Carbon Projects in Mexico
 
»  FEATURE: The Science of Wetland Restoration: Putting Nature Back Together Again
 
»  FEATURE: Watershed Markets Get a Dose of Myth-Busting Science
 
»  FEATURE: Neutralizing the G8's Carbon
 
»  PROFILE: The Art of Seizing Opportunities; A Profile of Pedro Moura-Costa
 
     

News

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Features

by Joshua Goldstein
Australia launched the National Market-based Instruments Pilots Program two years ago with a five million dollar investment in eleven pilot projects designed to explore the utility of market-based conservation mechanisms on agricultural land. This appears to be moving Australia and its farmers ever closer to a brand of agriculture that might just save the planet, as well as feed it. The Ecosystem Marketplace takes a look.
 
by David Biello
As the global market for Certified Emissions Reductions (CERs) of greenhouse gases takes off, there has been a growing business in ensuring that the emissions reductions that are claimed are actually taking place. Charged with this task are a select group of private companies that have been approved by the Clean Development Mechanism's Executive Board (CDM-EB) as "Designated Operational Entities". The Ecosystem Marketplace looks at these "verifiers" and at the complicated system in which they operate.
 
by Jeff Plunkett
Environmental Venture Capital is nothing new: More than seven years ago various funds were created to invest in green businesses while still turning a profit. Now, some of those funds have disappeared, while others remain. Although these funds have their eyes on the triple "bottom line" -- social, economic, and environmental -- the Ecosystem Marketplace finds that, ultimately, it is the financial bottom line that counts for most investors.
 
by Amanda Hawn
Despite its considerable advantages, Mexico has been slower than other Latin American countries to sign purchase agreements for carbon via the Clean Development Mechanism (CDM). In March, however, Mexico signed its first emission reductions purchase agreement. At the same time, a local NGO recently sold forestry carbon credits into the voluntary carbon market. The Ecosystem Marketplace looks at what these two deals might tell us about Mexico, the CDM, and the implications of carbon markets for communities in developing countries.
 
by Cameron Walker
With the rapid rise of wetland mitigation banking in the last ten years, an important debate has surfaced between mitigation bankers and skeptical environmentalists about whether or not wetlands, once broken, can ever really be fixed. The Ecosystem Marketplace looks at restored wetlands on the doorstep of New York City and asks: Can complex ecosystems be re-created?
 
by Virginia Gewin
From Mexico to Malaysia, payments for watershed service schemes are at a critical juncture right now as watershed managers work to transform them from publicly funded pilot programs into privately funded markets. Will watershed markets be able to make this all-important leap? The Ecosystem Marketplace looks at this question and highlights the importance of getting the science right when it comes to markets for watershed services.
 
by Jessica McCallin
In an attempt to "walk the talk", the UK government has announced that during its presidency of the G8 group of industrialized countries this year, all G8 activities will be carbon neutral. To do this, the Brits will be financing a renewable energy project in Africa. The Ecosystem Marketplace takes a look and wonders: with rock stars and politicians going carbon neutral, could this be a sign of things to come?
 

Features

 
by Ricardo Bayon
Pedro Moura-Costa followed a circuitous path to his current position as Managing Director at EcoSecurities, one of the premier environmental finance companies in the world. Starting as a forester in Malaysia, Moura-Costa developed his pioneering approach to combating climate change from first principles and firsthand experience. In the decades since, he has refined his ideas, catalyzed innovative partnerships, influenced policy and built a sophisticated business. The Ecosystem Marketplace looks at how this humble and impressive man did it all, without ever losing sight of the forest...or the trees.
 

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UPCOMING EVENTS
- 07/08/2005-07/10/2005 International Conference on Water Economics, Statistics and Finance  

- 07/11/2005-07/12/2005 EU Emissions Trading  

- 07/19/2005-07/22/2005 Watershed Management Conference 2005  
 
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